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Loosestrife






by Drew
There is very little purple
loosestrife around China Lake. Although we have some it has not taken
over any wetlands completely. I chose this plant because my sister
likes purple. Loosestrife is purple and it can grow up to 6 feet tall.
They say that it looks like Godzilla. It is like a disease that spreads
through wetlands. Loosestrife has been here for many years, and it can
spread seeds underground.It grows in meadows, ditches, shores, and
marshes.It's lower leaves are usually in sets of four and dark green.
The flowers are 1?2 to 2/3 of an inch. It is a wildflower, and they do
not live in Spring or Winter.
It also can
overwhelm native plants. Loosestrife can cover large patches of land.
Loosestrife can be found in groups of 50-200 plants. Beetles are being
used to control the loosestrife. The Galerucella beetle can only live
by eating loosestrife. It takes 2 years for the beetles to come out of
the egg to become adults. Research found 2 types of beetles that eat
purple loosestrife. I think the government should think about having
the beetles on China Lake because they can control the loosestrife, and
the loosestrife might damage China Lake. We do not want China Lake to
be hu

Native and Eurasian Milfoil




by Kenny
There are many
types of Milfoil both dangerous and good. It's very hard to get rid of
once it is in the lake. Milfoil seeds get stuck on boats and bloom.
Cities and states spend thousands and even more dollars every year to
kill milfoil but it does not always work. China is trying to avoid a
serious problem with milfoil. The good, native milfoil, looks like the
Eurasian milfoil, but Eurasian milfoil is a darker brown color, and has
more squiggly leaves. Native milfoil is a light brown color and it's
not that squiggly. It is pointy and it looks like a tree under water.
It has a flower like plant on top of it. Milfoil also grows well in
water that is polluted. The oil in polluted water helps seeds get stuck
on the boats. Also Eurasian Milfoil can kill little bugs and animals
too. Milfoil kills them by using up the space and resources that they
need to survive. All the New England states are trying to get rid of
invasive (bad) milfoil. Some scientists have found a way to get rid of
it, but usually it is not effective. The best way to stop the spread of
milfoil is prevention. Eurasian milfoil is not in China Lake yet, but
people need to watch out for it. To avoid milfoil don't pollute the
water and make sure to clean off your boat and never dump aquariums
into the wat

Milfoil




by Jim I bet most of you are wondering what milfoil
is. Well, it is a plant that can ruin the lake and your fun. How does
it ruin the lake? When a seed of the milfoil plant sprouts in the lake
it spreads. If your lake gets invasive milfoil, call (207) 225-2070 you
will get a worker from Volunteer Monitoring Program for the state of
Maine. Fourteen lakes, ponds, and rivers so far have milfoil in Maine.
Check and clean your boats and trailers for tiny pieces of milfoil
before you put them in the lake. Let’s try to keep milfoil out of China
Lak

General Information
1. Algae is the biggest water quality problem in China Lake. The algae
is “fed” by phosphorus-rich runoff. To help prevent runoff, China
citizens have adopted a phosphorus control ordinance, educated the
public, improved camp roads around the lake, planted buffer strips, and
placed rip-rap around the lake to prevent erosion. 2. The main algae
types in China Lake are anabaena and aphanizomenon, both blue-green
algae. There are also some diatoms, daphnia and cyclops. These
phytoplankton and zooplankton form the basis of the food chain in our
lake. Daphnia eat blue-green algae, but there aren’t many daphnia in
the lake. 3. Boats in Maine must purchase a milfoil sticker, which
raises money for important programs to avoid the introduction of this
invasive species and also to control it where it is established.
Currently, China Lake does not have any milfoil in it. We hope it stays
this way! Prevention is the easiest and most inexpensive way to gaurd
against milfoil's disasterous effects. 4. Purple loosestrife can be
found in ditches on Route 3. This is a highly invasive plant but none
has been found in the wetlands directly connected to the lake, y

Milfoil: General Background
If you look 'milfoil' up in a dictionary, you will find, 'The yarrow
plant, Achillea millefolium.' Millefolium is of French orign,
mille-feuille, meaning thousand-leaf. Likewise, if you look up 'yarrow'
in the dictionary, you'll find 'milfoil' listed as a synonym or other
common name for the plant. However, this is the very common,
terrestrial plant, which grows in old pastures, roadsides, wasteplaces,
and praries, and is found all over the United States. Yarrow has many
medicinal uses including being used as a tea by Native Americans.
Yarrow is not to be confused with the many different species of
Myriophyllum (MIR-ee-o-Fill-um) water milfoils. Myriophyllum is Greek
for myrio:many + phyllon:leaf. There is Farwell's, Various-leaved,
Northern, Whorled, and others, including the infamous Eurasian,
Myriophyllum spicatum (spi-KAY-tum) which is the exotic introduced to
thte United States from its native range of Europe and Asia. This is
the species, Maine is hoping to avoid. Both yarrow-Achillea millefolium
and the water milfoil species- Myriophylla have feathery appearances.
So, it's easy to understand how both plants evolved to have similar
common names. This is a case where we can appreciate the use of
scientific, Linnean, classification. Sources: Krochmal,
Arnold and Connie. A Field Guide to Medicinal Plants. 1984. Times
Books, a division of Random House, Inc. New York. Borman, Susan, Robert
Korth, and Jo Temte. 1997. Wisconsin Lakes Partnership. University of
Wisconsin-Extension, Stevens Point, WI.

Loosestrife by Adam
Loosestrife is a plant that can make two million seeds. They live in
rivers, in road-side ditches, shorefront and medows. It can easily
cover 50 acres. Loosestrife often lives in groups of 5 to 200 plants.
They mainly grow in direct sun. On way to control loosestrife is with a
certain type of beetle that eats the leaves.

Algae
Algae is a type of plant that is very small and lives in the lake. When
it grows out of control it causes a problem for the lake. It is not
good when it grows too much. Algae can actually cause fish to die.